Banteay Kdei:

1. “Exploring Angkor Wat: A Guide to Its Hidden Gems”                      Date: 14/04/2024

Angkor Wat, transcribed Angkor Vat in French, is the largest historical temple monument in the world. Originally the temple was a Hindu sanctuary dedicated to Vishnu in the early 12 century. It is in Cambodia, holds a wealth of historical significance, spiritual meaning, and architectural magnificence. In the late 13th century, it became a Theravada Buddhist monastery. “Wat” is the Thai name for “monastery”, derived from the Pali word “vatta”. “Angkor”, derived from Sanskrit “Nagara”, means “city” or “capital”. While the central temple attracts millions of visitors, there are numerous hidden treasures within the vast complex that offer a more secluded and intimate experience. This guide will showcase some of the lesser-known wonders of Angkor Wat that deserve a place on your itinerary.

Banteay Kdei:

Often overshadowed by its more renowned counterparts, Banteay Kdei is a tranquil monastic complex nestled discreetly east of Angkor Thom. Known as the “Citadel of Monks,” this temple provides a glimpse into the spiritual life of the past. The temple is less restored and more ruinous than others, which adds to its charm and provides a poignant sense of the passage of time. The halls and corridors here are often empty, allowing for peaceful exploration.

Ta Som:

Situated at the eastern edge of the Angkor complex, Ta Som is a smaller temple featuring a breathtaking entrance engulfed by a massive tree. The fusion of stone and roots creates a captivating spectacle, perfect for photography enthusiasts. The temple itself is a Buddhist structure from the late 12th century, adorned with exquisite carvings and boasting a relatively compact layout, providing an opportunity for a reflective visit away from the crowds.

Preah Khan:

Preah Khan, meaning “Sacred Sword,” is another hidden gem that once served as both a temple and a Buddhist university. With fewer tourists venturing here, visitors can appreciate its extensive corridors and intricate relief carvings in relative solitude. The temple is enveloped by a moat, enhancing its atmospheric beauty, and imparting a sense of entering a different realm. The elaborate stone carvings, depicting garudas and mythical creatures, rank among the finest in Angkor.

East Mebon:

The East Mebon was once an artificial island situated at the heart of the now dry East Baray reservoir. This 10th-century temple was dedicated to the Hindu deity Shiva and stands out for its imposing elephant statues guarding the corners of its enclosures. The temple’s elevated terraces offer a unique perspective of the surrounding area, particularly captivating during sunrise or sunset.

Neak Pean:

A visit to Neak Pean offers a completely different experience within the Angkor complex. This small temple is constructed on a circular artificial island in the middle of a reservoir and represents a Buddhist myth associated with the healing waters of the Himalayan Lake, Anavatapta. The temple is designed as a place of healing and purification, evident through its tranquility and the architectural elements aimed at balancing the natural forces.